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Current versionv1.18.2
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Documentation home

Getting Started with SharKNX

The SharKNX AssistantETS Projects in SharKNXKNX Data SecureKNX IP SecureThe Shark Hunt Concept

How to Use Assistant Aliases and ScriptsHow to Connect to a KNX GatewayHow to Create a Shark HuntHow to Export TelegramsHow to Inspect a Device's Communication ObjectsHow to Load an ETS ProjectHow to Program a Device Individual AddressHow to Read a Coupler Filter TableHow to Scan a KNX Bus LineHow to Send KNX CommandsHow to Set Up KNX Data SecureHow to Set Up KNX IP SecureHow to Use the Assistant

Project ConnectionsConnect PageDiagnostics PageMonitor PageProject PageSettings PageShark Hunts PageAssistant Page

Assistant CommandsAlias and Script File FormatDashboard File FormatExport FormatsFrequently Asked QuestionsLimitsSide Menu and ActionsMonitor Filter SyntaxSettings ReferenceSubscription PlansSupported Datapoint Types (DPTs)
How-To Guide

How to Inspect a Device's Communication Objects

Read a KNX device's communication objects, flags, and group addresses straight from its memory, then test it - ideal for troubleshooting installations without the ETS project.

On this page
  1. Before you start
  2. Read a device
  3. Find the device you want
  4. Read the results
  5. Test the device straight from the results
  6. Tip: troubleshoot an installation that isn't yours
  7. Managing sessions
  8. Troubleshooting
  9. Related

The Inspect tab on the Tools page reads a device's communication tables straight from its memory. It rebuilds which communication objects the device has, what flags they carry, and which group addresses they are linked to - without an ETS project. Whatever the documentation says, this shows how the device is actually programmed.

Device tools, including Inspect, are a premium feature on Android, iOS, and macOS - see Subscription Plans.


Before you start

  • Connect to a KNX gateway - see Connect to a Gateway.
  • Know the individual address of the device. If you don't, find it first - see Find the device below.
  • For a KNX Data Secure device, load the installation's keyring or ETS project on the Security tab of the Connect page, so SharKNX has the device's tool key.

Read a device

  1. Open Tools → Inspect.
  2. Enter the device's individual address, e.g. 1.1.5.
  3. Tap Read. A progress bar shows each step while SharKNX reads the device's address table, association table, and communication objects.
  4. A session card appears for the device, showing how many objects it has, how many are linked to group addresses, and how many group addresses it knows. A green border means the read succeeded, red means it failed - tap Retry to try again.

To add the manufacturer, model, firmware, serial number, and status, tap Read Full Info on the session card.

You can read several devices one after another; each gets its own card.


Find the device you want

You don't have to type the address - two other tabs send a device straight to Inspect with its address filled in:

  • Prog. Mode - press the programming button on the device, scan, and tap Comm. Info on the card that appears. The quickest way to inspect the device in front of you. See Program a Device Address.
  • Line Scan - scan a whole line, open a device, and tap Rebuild Communication. See Scan a Bus Line.

Read the results

Tap a session card to open its details page. It has three tabs:

Associations

Every communication object linked to at least one group address:

Column Description
Number Communication object number
Flags C Communication · R Read · W Write · T Transmit · U Update · I Read on Init
Size Object size - 1 bit, 1 byte, 2 bytes, and so on
Group addresses The group addresses linked to the object

The flags tell you the object's role: T means the device sends on that group address (a push button or sensor), W means it listens to it (an actuator), and R means you can read its current value.

Rows that don't resolve to a plain object-to-group-address link are listed separately under Other associations.

Use Export CSV or Export TXT to save the list - see Export Formats.

Device Info

The identity, hardware, application, and status fields, if you tapped Read Full Info. Copy All copies everything to the clipboard.

Addresses

The raw group address table from the device's memory, with each entry's index, 3-level and 2-level address, and hex value. Copy All or Export CSV extracts the list.


Test the device straight from the results

Tap any group address in the Associations tab to send to it:

  • Read asks the device for the object's current value - on an object with the R flag, the answer tells you the device is alive and what state it is in.
  • Write sends a value. Because there is no ETS project, SharKNX does not know the datapoint type - instead it gives you an input that matches the object's size: an on/off switch for 1 bit, a number or hex field for larger objects.

Tip: troubleshoot an installation that isn't yours

Called to a building you didn't commission, with no .knxproj and nobody who knows where the project is? Inspect lets you work out how devices are wired together and test them anyway:

  1. Find the device. Press its programming button and use Prog. Mode → Comm. Info, or scan the line with Line Scan.
  2. See what it does. Read it and look at the Associations tab: which group addresses it sends on (T), which it listens to (W), and which you can read (R).
  3. Test it. Tap a group address with the W flag and write On / Off (or a value) - does the light, blind, or valve react? Read an object with the R flag - does the device answer, and with a sensible value?
  4. Follow the chain. Note the group address a push button sends on, then inspect the actuator you expect to react and check that the same group address appears on it. If it doesn't, you have found your fault.
  5. Watch it live. Keep the Monitor running while you press buttons in the room to see which group addresses and devices actually take part.

This is often enough to tell a dead device from a programming mistake - and to fix the problem - without ever seeing the original ETS project.

Be careful on live installations. Without a project you don't know what else is linked to a group address. Writing to it can switch other loads, move blinds, or trigger logic elsewhere in the building. Prefer Read where you can, and check with the building's occupants before writing.

Data Secure devices only answer if you have their tool key, which lives in the installation's keyring or ETS project. Without it, Inspect cannot read a secured device.


Managing sessions

Sessions are kept across app restarts until you clear them.

  • Export (above the card list) - saves every completed session, one PDF per device. On desktop they go to a folder you choose; on mobile they are shared as a batch. See Device Tables PDF.
  • Share (top bar of a session's details page) - shares that session as a PDF.
  • Reload (top bar of a session's details page) - reads the device again.
  • Clear all (above the card list) - removes every session.

Troubleshooting

Problem What to check
Read fails (red border) The address is wrong, the device is not on the bus, or it is busy. Confirm it answers with Check on the Devices tab first.
A Data Secure device refuses the read Its tool key is missing - load the keyring or ETS project on the Security tab.
Associations list is empty The device has no group addresses linked yet - it may not have been fully programmed.

Related

  • ETS Projects in SharKNX - with a project, you can see the same links for every device at once on the Project Connections page
  • Scan a Bus Line - find all devices on a line
  • Export Formats - the PDF, CSV, and TXT reports
PreviousHow to Export TelegramsNextHow to Load an ETS Project

On this page

  1. Before you start
  2. Read a device
  3. Find the device you want
  4. Read the results
  5. Test the device straight from the results
  6. Tip: troubleshoot an installation that isn't yours
  7. Managing sessions
  8. Troubleshooting
  9. Related

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